高考英語(yǔ)作文的寫(xiě)作離不開(kāi)萬(wàn)能句型的運(yùn)用,下文有途網(wǎng)小編給大家整理了英語(yǔ)作文的萬(wàn)能開(kāi)頭結(jié)尾,供參考!
一. 英語(yǔ)作文開(kāi)頭四方式
1.“開(kāi)門(mén)見(jiàn)山”式
一般來(lái)說(shuō),文章的開(kāi)頭應(yīng)盡量做到“開(kāi)門(mén)見(jiàn)山”,即要用簡(jiǎn)單明了的語(yǔ)言引出文章的話(huà)題,使人一開(kāi)始就能了解文章要說(shuō)明的內(nèi)容。
① 對(duì)于敘事類(lèi)的文章,可以在開(kāi)頭把人物、時(shí)間、事件和環(huán)境交代清楚。
如“A Trip to Huangshan(黃山之旅)”的開(kāi)頭可以是:Last month, my family went to Huangshan by train. It took us ten hours to get there. What a long and tiring journey! We were tired but the beautiful scenery excited us.
② 對(duì)于論述性的文章,可以在開(kāi)頭處先闡明自己的觀(guān)點(diǎn),接著展開(kāi)進(jìn)一步的論述。
如“The Time and the Money (時(shí)間和金錢(qián))” 的開(kāi)頭可以是:Most people say that money is more important than time. But I don't think so. First, when money is used up, you can earn it back, but……
2. 回憶性開(kāi)頭
在描述事件或游記類(lèi)的文章中,采用回憶性的開(kāi)頭往往更能吸引人的眼球。
這種類(lèi)型的開(kāi)頭中通常含有描述自己心情或情緒的詞匯,如never forget(永遠(yuǎn)無(wú)法忘記)、 remember (記得)、unforgettable(難以忘懷的)、 exciting(令人激動(dòng)的)、surprising(令人驚訝的)、sad (難過(guò)的)……
如“A Trip to Huangshan(黃山之旅)”的開(kāi)頭還以這樣寫(xiě):I will never forget my first trip to Huangshan. 或 It was really an unforgettable experience I had.
3. 疑問(wèn)性開(kāi)頭
在敘事類(lèi)或論述性的文章中,都可采用疑問(wèn)型開(kāi)頭,這樣既可以吸引閱卷者的注意又容易抓住中心。
如“Planting Trees(種樹(shù))”的開(kāi)頭可以是:Have you ever planted trees? Don't you think planting trees is ……
再如“Traveling Abroad(出國(guó)之旅)”的開(kāi)頭可以是:If you have an opportunity to travel abroad, why not consider Singapore?
4. 倒敘式開(kāi)頭
在有的文章,特別是敘事類(lèi)的文章中,可以采用倒敘的寫(xiě)作手法,先寫(xiě)出事件的結(jié)果,再陳述過(guò)程。
如“Catching Thieves (捉賊)”的開(kāi)頭可以這樣寫(xiě):I lay in bed in the hospital. I smiled at my friends even though my legs hurt. Do you want to know what happened to me? Let me tell you. It's a ... story.
二. 英語(yǔ)作文結(jié)尾四方式
1. 自然結(jié)尾,點(diǎn)明主題
如“Helping the Policeman (幫助警察)”的結(jié)尾可以是:The two children were praised by the police and they felt happy.
再如“The Tortoise and the Hare(龜兔賽跑)” 的結(jié)尾可以是:When the hare got to the tree, the tortoise had already been there。
2. 首尾呼應(yīng)
升華主題在文章的結(jié)尾可以用含義較深的話(huà)點(diǎn)明主題,深化主題,起到“畫(huà)龍點(diǎn)睛”的效果。
如“I Love My Hometown(我愛(ài)家鄉(xiāng))”的結(jié)尾可以是:I love my hometown, and I am proud of it.
3. 反問(wèn)結(jié)尾,引起深思
這種方式的結(jié)尾雖然形式是問(wèn)句,但意義卻是肯定的,而且具有一定的強(qiáng)調(diào)作用,可引起他人的深思。
如 “Learning English can give us a lot of pleasure (學(xué)英語(yǔ)能為我們帶來(lái)許多樂(lè)趣)” 的結(jié)尾可以是:If we learn English well, we can…Don't you think learning English is great fun?
4. 表達(dá)祝愿,闡述愿望
這種方式的結(jié)尾常出現(xiàn)在書(shū)信或演講稿的文體中,表示對(duì)他人的祝?;?qū)?lái)的展望等。
如“A Letter to the Farmers(給農(nóng)民們的一封信)”的結(jié)尾可以是:I hope the farmers' life will be better and better.
另外,書(shū)信的結(jié)尾常有以下形式的祝福語(yǔ):Best wishes. I wish you a merry Christmas and a happy new year. I wish you have a good time等。
1.Depending on personal experience, personal type and emotion concern, we find that some people hold the idea of..., while others prefer...
基于個(gè)人經(jīng)歷、個(gè)性類(lèi)型和情感關(guān)注的不同,我們發(fā)現(xiàn)有人持……的觀(guān)點(diǎn),而另外一些人則更喜歡……
例句:Depending on personal experience, personal type and emotion concern, we find that some people hold the idea of living in the small town, while others prefer the big city.
基于個(gè)人經(jīng)歷、個(gè)性類(lèi)型和情感關(guān)注的不同,我們發(fā)現(xiàn)有人喜歡生活在小城鎮(zhèn),而另外一些人則更喜歡大城市。
2.When asked about..., the vast/ overwhelming majority of/ most/ many/ quite a few people say/ think/ believe/ answer that... But...
當(dāng)被問(wèn)及……時(shí),多數(shù)(大多數(shù)、許多)人認(rèn)為(回答)……但是……
例句:When asked about choosing living place, the vast people think that living in the big city is perfect. But I think living in the small town is the better choice.
當(dāng)被問(wèn)及在選擇居住地方時(shí),多數(shù)人認(rèn)為居住在城市是很棒的。但是我覺(jué)得住在小城鎮(zhèn)更好。
3.When it comes to ..., some think/ hold/ believe...
當(dāng)提及……時(shí),有人認(rèn)為……
例句:When it comes to sports, some believe basketball is the most popular one.
當(dāng)提到運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí),有人認(rèn)為籃球是最受歡迎的。
4.It has become apparent to us that...
對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō),……已經(jīng)變得很明顯了
例句:It has become apparent to us that living in a small town is more comfortable.
對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō),住在小城鎮(zhèn)更加舒服。
5.Nowadays, it is commonly/ widely/ generally believed/ thought/ held that..., but I wonder/ doubt that...
如今,人們普遍認(rèn)為……,但是我懷疑……
例句:Nowadays, it is generally believed that living in a big city is convenient, but I doubt that living in a small country is more comfortable.
如今,人們普遍認(rèn)為住在大城市更便利,但是我覺(jué)得住在小城鎮(zhèn)更加舒服。
6.With the rapid growth of..., ...have/has become increasingly important in our daily life.
隨著……的快速增長(zhǎng),……日常生活中已經(jīng)變得越來(lái)越重要。
例如:With the rapid growth of hi-tech skills, cellphone has become increasingly important in our daily life.
隨著高科技的快速增長(zhǎng),手機(jī)在日常生活中已經(jīng)變得越來(lái)越重要。
7.Recently the issue/ problem of...has been brought into focus/ brought to public attention/ in the limelight/ posed among the public.
近來(lái),……的問(wèn)題已經(jīng)成為人們關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn)。
例句:Recently the issue of studying abroad has been brought into focus.
近來(lái),出過(guò)留學(xué)的問(wèn)題已經(jīng)成為人們關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn)。
8.One of the hottest topics many people talk about now is...
人們熱烈討論的話(huà)題之一就是……
例句:One of the hottest topics many people talk about now is going abroad for study.
人們熱烈討論的話(huà)題之一就是出國(guó)留學(xué)。
結(jié)尾常用萬(wàn)能句子
1.From above...
綜上所述……
例句:From above, I think living in a big city is better.
綜上所述,我認(rèn)為居住在大城市是更好的。
2.Therefore, it is not difficult to draw the conclusion that...
因此,不難得出以下結(jié)論……
例句:Therefore, it is not difficult to draw the conclusion that living in a big city is better.
因此,不難得出居住在大城市更好的結(jié)論。
3.In a word, the whole society should pay close to the problem of... Only in this way can...in the future.
總之,全社會(huì)都應(yīng)該密切關(guān)注……,只有這樣將來(lái)才能……
例句:In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of protecting the environment. Only in this way can we have a good place to live in the future.
總之,全社會(huì)都應(yīng)該密切關(guān)注環(huán)境保護(hù)問(wèn)題,只有這樣將來(lái)我們才能有一個(gè)生存的好地方。
4.To be sure, there may be difficulties we cannot overcome, but if we...
確實(shí),有些困難我們無(wú)法克服,但如果我們能夠……的話(huà),……。
例句:To be sure, there may be difficulties we cannot overcome, but if we work hard, we can figure out another way to solve the problem.
確實(shí),有些困難我們無(wú)法克服,但如果我們能夠努力的話(huà),我們就可以找到解決問(wèn)題的另一種方法。
5.Taking into account all of these factors, we may reach the conclusion that...
考慮到所有因素,我們得出結(jié)論,……
例句:Taking into account all of these factors, we may reach the conclusion that study hard is good to us.
考慮到所有因素,我們得出結(jié)論好好學(xué)習(xí)對(duì)我們是有好處的。
6.In summary/ conclusion/ a word,...
總之……
例句:In summary, we should study hard.
總之,我們要好好學(xué)習(xí)。
7.As mentioned above,...
綜上所述……
例句:As mentioned above, living in the small town is more comfortable.
綜上所述,居住在小城鎮(zhèn)更加的舒適。
8.Therefore, we have no reason to make a fuss about All in all,...
所以我們沒(méi)有理由為……大驚小怪。總之,……
例句:Therefore, we have no reason to make a fuss about artificial intelligence. All in all, artificial intelligence will be more and more common in the future.
所以我們沒(méi)有理由為人工智能大驚小怪??傊?,未來(lái)人工智能會(huì)越來(lái)越普遍。
文章中常用句子
1. Apart from this, other ways/ aspects/functions are...
除此之外,另外一些方法(方面、作業(yè))是……
例句:Besides, other ways are also under considered.
除此之外,其他方法也是在考慮中。
2.The last but not the least is...
最后但并非不重要的是……
例句:The last but not the least is that we should get up early.
最后但并非不重要的是我們要早起。
3.On the one hand,...,on the other hand,...
一方面……,另一方面……
例句:On the one hand, we need to be helpful, on the other hand, we should be on the alert to protect ourselves.
一方面我們要樂(lè)于助人,另一方面我們要提高警惕保護(hù)自己。
4.No less important/ harmful is...
同樣重要(有害)
例句:No less important is saving water.
節(jié)約用水也是同樣重要的。
5.But, you may ask, why is...important/ indispensable/ necessary?
但你也許會(huì)問(wèn),為什么……很重要(必不可少、有必要)?
例句:But, you may ask, why is water important?
但你也許會(huì)問(wèn),為什么水很重要?
6.Nothing/ Few things can approach/ equal/ match/ parallel...
沒(méi)有什么能與……相比
例句:Nothing can approach my pet dog.
沒(méi)有什么能與我的寵物狗相比。
7.Despite the fact that most of them like..., I would like to choose...
盡管大部分人喜歡……,我還是傾向于……
例句:Despite the fact that most of them like swimming, I would like to choose running.
盡管大部分人喜歡游泳,我還是傾向于跑步。
8.People differ greatly on their attitudes towards this problem. Some maintain that... Others, on the contrary, hold the opinion that... Personally, I stand on the side of...
人們對(duì)于這個(gè)問(wèn)題的態(tài)度差異很大。有人堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為……與此相反,有人認(rèn)為……就我個(gè)人而言,我站在……這一邊。
例句:People differ greatly on their attitudes towards this problem. Some maintain that living in the big city is better. Others, on the contrary, hold the opinion that living in the small country is better. Personally, I stand on the side of the latter.
人們對(duì)于這個(gè)問(wèn)題的態(tài)度差異很大。有人堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為居住在大城市比較好。與此相反,有人認(rèn)為小城鎮(zhèn)比較好。就我個(gè)人而言,我站在后者這一邊。
9.To understand the truth of..., it is necessary to analyze...
為了了解……的真相,有必要分析……
例句:To understand the truth of air pollution, it is necessary to analyze automobile exhaust.
為了了解大氣污染的真相,有必要對(duì)汽車(chē)尾氣進(jìn)行分析。
10.Different people have different opinions/ views/ ideas about... Some people take it for granted that... On the contrary, some other people think...
對(duì)于……的觀(guān)點(diǎn)因人而異。有人想當(dāng)然的認(rèn)為……相反,有人則認(rèn)為……
例句:Different people have different opinion about choosing living place. Some people take it for granted that big city is better. On the contrary, some other people think small town is the perfect choice.
對(duì)于居住地的選擇因人而異。有人想當(dāng)然的認(rèn)為大城市更好。相反,有人則認(rèn)為小城鎮(zhèn)是最好的選擇。
高考英語(yǔ)作文的寫(xiě)作是有一定的方法和技巧的,英語(yǔ)作文兩點(diǎn)句型的積累以及一些范文的參考都會(huì)對(duì)高考英語(yǔ)作文的提分很有幫助。
高考英語(yǔ)作文的寫(xiě)作是有一定的方法和技巧的,英語(yǔ)作文兩點(diǎn)句型的積累以及一些范文的參考都會(huì)對(duì)高考英語(yǔ)作文的提分很有幫助。
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